Frederick George “Bud” McLean (Primary Source) | The Canadian Encyclopedia

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Frederick George “Bud” McLean (Primary Source)

"Major Mahoney was awarded the Victoria Cross, my troop officer was awarded the DSO, my troop sergeant was awarded the DCM and my bow gunner was awarded the Military Medal. Someone asked me what I got and I said, “Yes, I got scared.”"

See below for Mr. McLean's entire testimony.


Please be advised that Memory Project primary sources may deal with personal testimony that reflect the speaker’s recollections and interpretations of events. Individual testimony does not necessarily reflect the views of the Memory Project and Historica Canada.

Bud McLean and Smokey Smith at the monastry of Monte Cassino, Italy.
Bud McLean and Smokey Smith at the monastry of Monte Cassino, Italy.
Courtesy of F.G. (Bud) McLean
Bud McLean in Ontario, 1941.
Bud McLean in Ontario, 1941.
Courtesy of F.G. (Bud) McLean
Newspaper Article of Bud McLean training for boxing in England, early 1942. He won one light heavy weight championship of 5th armoured division.
Newspaper Article of Bud McLean training for boxing in England, early 1942. He won one light heavy weight championship of 5th armoured division.
Courtesy of F.G. (Bud) McLean
Bud McLean, 2nd from left, at an investiture at Buckimgham Palace, England, to receive military medals for bravery in field, July 1945.
Bud McLean, 2nd from left, at an investiture at Buckimgham Palace, England, to receive military medals for bravery in field, July 1945.
Courtesy of F.G. (Bud) McLean
Portrait of Bud McLean when he returned from overseas, in 1945.
Portrait of Bud McLean when he returned from overseas, in 1945.
Courtesy of F.G. (Bud) McLean

Transcript

My oldest brother was already in the artillery when I joined up, and then later on, my next oldest brother, he joined the navy and one of my younger brothers, he volunteered and joined up, but they turned him down the day after he was in when they found out that his father was a farmer. Well, farm help was getting pretty short at that time, so they weren’t interested in taking people away from the agricultural sector.

I actually signed my name in Brandon, Manitoba. Then they shipped us to Winnipeg, and I was in Winnipeg for several weeks and then they shipped us down to Listowel, Ontario. And then from Listowel, Ontario, we went to Camp Borden, Ontario. And we trained there until the fall, that fall, 1941, and then they sent us on embarkation leave and when we came back, they sent to Debert, Nova Scotia and we were there for about a week and then in November, they put us on boats and shipped us to England.

After England, they shipped us to Italy and I was in a big battle known as the Battle of the Melfa River, right near Cassino. And I think everybody knows what a tough battle that was. And they wanted our regiment to cross the Melfa River where they could get around and cut Highway No. 6 between Rome and Cassino, so that would cut off their ammunition and food supplies to the Germans who were in command of Monte Cassino, was which a high mountain. And so asked our regiment to cross this river, which we did.

In the battle for that river, my troop was very heavily involved in that. I was in the reconnaissance troop. We were to make the crossing of the river and we were to be supported by the Westminster Regiment. And we got across the river, one of my guys got wounded before we crossed the river and the other 14 of us got across and we took some prisoners and sent them back. But we were over there alone for two hours before the Westminster Regiment were able to support us.

However, the battle was successful. Major [John Keefer] Mahoney was awarded the Victoria Cross, my troop officer was awarded the DSO [Distinguished Service Order], my troop sergeant was awarded the DCM [Distinguished Conduct Medal] and my bow gunner was awarded the Military Medal. Someone asked me what I got and I said, “Yes, I got scared.” And later on in September of that year, I was awarded the Military Medal for bravery in the field at a place close to Messina in Italy. And then pursuant to that, they moved us to Holland.

Well at home, you got into bed in white sheets every night and in the army, you had wool sheets, but when you’re in battle areas, you slept on the ground or maybe in the back of your tank or in a slit trench. Or if you were fortunate enough to be in barracks, you were inside with a roof over your head. Otherwise, you were pretty well roughing it.

At the battle of the Melfa River, which I referred to earlier, we had 25 people killed in that 24 hour period.

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